Work Permits in Canada: The Basics

Step-by-step guide

1. 1

   Know the types of work permits

   Open work permit: Work for any employer. Closed work permit: Specific employer only. PGWP (Post-Grad): For international students after graduation. Co-op work permit: For required internships.

2. 2

   Check if you need a permit

   International students can work 20 hours/week during semester, full-time during breaks without separate permit (must have valid study permit). Some countries have IEC/Working Holiday agreements.

3. 3

   Apply before your current permit expires

   PGWP: Apply within 180 days of graduation. Provide transcripts, program completion letter, valid study permit. Takes 2-4 months. You have implied status while waiting.

4. 4

   Know your work permit conditions

   Check expiry date—set calendar reminders. Some permits restrict hours or type of work. Keep permit with you always. Employer must verify your eligibility. Report permit changes to IRCC.